Email
Encoding
International Character Sets (charsets) for Email
Newsletter Messages
The program chooses the correct charset during the
installation, so in most cases you don't need to change
anything as long as you are sending messages in the same
language (and charset) as your system language (and
charset).
The charset setting is obsolete!
MailList Controller Version 9 (or newer) is
written in Unicode and sends out all messages in
utf-8 format.
Utf-8 contains all characters, so you don't need
to care about the charset any longer. |
a) Change the charset of the plain-text
part and the mail-header
You can change the charset for the mail header and
plain-text in the "List Settings" ->
"List Details" -> "Charset".
What Charset should I use?
USA and (most) Western
Europe: iso-8859-1 or
windows-1252
e.g. German, English, French, Italian,
Spanish, Dutch
iso-8859-1 is missing
some characters for French and Finnish text.
Please use windows-1252 for these characters
instead of iso-8859-1!
|
| Language: |
Charset: |
| Chinese |
gb2312 ... see
also: "Encountered an
improper argument" on Chinese systems
(Import) |
| Czech |
windows-1250 |
| Dutch |
iso-8859-1 |
| English |
iso-8859-1 |
| French |
windows-1252 |
| Finnish |
windows-1252 |
| German |
iso-8859-1 |
| Greek |
windows-1253 |
| Italian |
iso-8859-1 |
| Japanese |
shift-jis |
| Portuguese |
iso-8859-1 |
| Russian |
windows-1251 |
| Spanish |
iso-8859-1 |
| Türkce |
iso-8859-9 |
What charsets are available?
There are many different charsets available. Please
try the windows charsets if you have problems using the
ISO charsets.
- iso-8859-1 (Latin 1) - default charset
- iso-8859-2 (Latin 2)
- iso-8859-3 (Latin 3)
- iso-8859-4 (Baltic)
- iso-8859-5 (Cyrillic)
- iso-8859-6 (Arabic)
- iso-8859-8 (Hebrew)
- iso-8859-9 (Turkish)
- iso-8859-15 (Latin 9)
- windows-1250 (Central European Alphabet)
- windows-1251 (Cyrillic Alphabet)
- windows-1252 (Western Alphabet)
- windows-1253 (Greek Alphabet)
- windows-1254 (Turkish Alphabet)
- windows-1255 (Hebrew Alphabet)
- windows-1256 (Arabic Alphabet)
- windows-1257 (Baltic Alphabet)
- windows-1258 (Vietnamese Alphabet)
- windows-874 (Thai)
- gb2312 (Chinese)
- euc-kr (Korean)
- shift-jis (Japanese)
- ...
b) Change the charset of the HTML
part
The charset setting is obsolete!
MailList Controller Version 9 (or newer) is
written in Unicode and sends out all messages in
utf-8 format.
Utf-8 contains all characters, so you don't need
to care about the charset any longer. |
If you are sending the message in the same language
as your system language (and charset), then you don't
need to change anything, the html edit control will
select the charset automatically.
If you want to send out a message in a different
language (and charset) then you need to change the
charset in the List Settings (see a.) and also in the
html part of the message.
e.g.
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type"
content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
Sample for Cyrillic (windows-1251):

UTF-8:
You can also use utf-8 as charset for the html code
(its not recommeded to use utf-8 for the header and
plain-text - use it for the html part only).
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type"
content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
This allows you to send out html messages in any
language, including Japanese, Chinese, ...
You can also import a HTML file using utf-8 from an
external html editor using "Import" ->
"HTML File". |